Pdf encyrtid hymenoptera, encyrtidae parasitoids of coccidae. Chalcidoidea are among the most important groups of natural enemies of scale insects and have been used extensively in. Morphological characters of the new species are illustrated. The larvae of the majority are primary parasitoids on hemiptera, though other hosts are attacked, and details of the life history can be variable e. Specie citata per litalia da fonte attendibile, ma senza precisazione di localita.
Nov 04, 2017 description of psyllaephagus blastopsyllae sp. Anystidae definition of anystidae by merriamwebster. This free online pdf to doc converter allows you to convert a pdf document to microsoft word doc format, providing better quality than many other converters. Their parasitoid lifestyle depends on retention of a high level of sensory. Fecundity and survival of anagyrus kamali hymenoptera. Chalcidoidea hymenoptera are extremely diverse with more than 23,000 species described and over 500,000 species estimated to exist. The institute of food and agricultural sciences ifas is an equal opportunity institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with nondiscrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. An familia nga encyrtidae in naglalakip hin 3826 ka mga species, sumala ha catalogue of life. Host specificity of parasitoids encyrtidae toward armored scale. After the aphelinids, the encyrtidae are the second most important family of hymenoptera in biological control, and there are many examples of their successful use in controlling insect pests. Parasitoids belonging to the families aphelinidae, encyrtidae, eulophidae, eupelmidae, pteromalidae, and signiphoridae hymenoptera. Archencyrtus is an extinct genus of wasp in the chalcidoidea family encyrtidae. The rst published records of iranian encyrtidae were those by kiriukhin 1947. Definition of subfamilies from the collins english dictionary.
A large family about 4,000 species of parasitic hymenoptera that attack members of most insect orders, but especially the hemiptera and lepidoptera. Encyrtidae, new species, endoparasitoid of blastopsylla occidentalis taylor psyllidae, spondyliaspidinae in. Encyrtidae article about encyrtidae by the free dictionary. Convert pdf files to and from any microsoft office format forever and ever. Psyllaephagus iwayaensis ishii, 1928, and trichomasthus eriococci ishii, 1928. Convert pdf files to and from any microsoft office format.
Pentatomidae with description of two new species, plos one 10. Insect images is a joint project of the university of georgia warnell school of forestry and natural resources, college of agricultural and environmental sciences department of entomology, center for invasive species and ecosystem health, georgia museum of natural history, the entomology society of america and usda identification technology program. Burks1, david hawks1, jason mottern1, astrid cruaud1, jeanyves rasplus2, petr jansta3. So, when you have a file that you need to make changes to, the pdf file format is a big inconvenience. Annecke plant protection research institute, pretoria this paper presents records and descriptions of three encyrtids belonging to. Annotated checklist of california encyrtidae hymenoptera. Edit any pdf file, including all images, paragraphs, and pages. Anagyrus kamali, encyrtidae, parasitoid, maconellicoccus hirsutus, hibiscus mealybug, pseudococcidae, storage, fecundity, survival, egg load.
A new species of hexacladia ashmead hymenoptera, encyrtidae and new. Pdf documents include text, images, objects, and scanned pages as images, and there is no easy way to edit pdf. New records of encyrtidae hymenoptera, chalcidoidea from. Hymenoptera, chalcidoidea, encyrtidae, blastothrix osloensis, new species, norway. Society, and those of the two mexican species of encyrtidae are in the collections of the hawaiian sugar planters experi ment station. Shahar samra, pasquale cascone, john noyes, murad ghanim, alex protasov, emilio guerrieri, zvi mendel 2018, diversity of ooencyrtus spp. A taxonomic family within the order hymenoptera certain parasitic chalcid wasps. The majority parasitize other insects, but some develop in plant tissues. Chalcidoidea, encyrtidae, hemiptera, coccidae, turkey.
This page was last edited on 14 september 2017, at 19. Here we infer the phylogenetic relationships of this genus from nucleotide sequences of two nuclear 18s and 28s and one mitochondrial coi genes. More than 4000 species are known worldwide noyes, 2016, among them, hundreds have been used as biological control agents of insect pests greathead, 1986, japoshvili and noyes, 2005. Adult females are larger and often covered with more wax than nymphs. The antennae are geniculate, with no more than 15 segments. Convert pdf to word in one click with convertpdftoword. The larvae are limbless and pupate without forming a cocoon.
They include important natural enemies, such as anagyrus pseudococci, leptomastix, microterys nietneri and neodusmetia sangwani, which control major agricultural pests reference. Met deze pdfconverter kunt u met slechts twee muisklikken pdfbestanden naar worddocumenten omzetten. Description of three new species of encyrtidae walker hymenoptera. The best quality pdf to word conversion on the market free and easy to use. Encyrtidae hymenoptera insect collection explore the. Cpu, ram, rom, hard disk drive, display, keyboard and mouse operating system. Brisbane, queensland, to its known distribution, from specimens collected by.
We have previously discovered that an analogous compound of a mealybug pheromone, cyclolavandulyl butyrate clb, strongly attracts anagyrus sawadai ishii and can enhance the foraging activity of this wasp in. Chalcid wasps of the family encyrtidae hymenoptera, chalcidoidea. Trichogrammatidae are smaller than some unicellular organisms, with an adult body length of the smallest only 170 m. When first described, archencyrtus was known from a single fossil insect included in a transparent chunk of sakhalin amber. The white wax is often the best indicator of infestation. Hymenoptera, chalcidoidea, encyrtidae, new synonym, new com.
One of the major trends in the evolution of parasitoid wasps is miniaturization, which has produced the smallest known insects. The encyrtidae are a family of small wasps whose larvae are mostly endoparasites of hemiptera or insect larvae. The fsca collection of encyrtidae is housed in 29 drawers. Encyrtidae definition of encyrtidae by merriamwebster. Chalcidoidea are widespread, with 27 families and approximately 8,000 species. Records and descriptions of african encyrtidaes hymenoptera.
Encyrtidae georgi georgiev, plamen mirchev, margarita georgieva forest research institute sofia bulgarian academy of sciences peter boyadzhiev university of plovdiv katia trencheva university of forestry sofia. Hoddle1,3 1department of entomology, university of california, riverside, ca, 92521, usa. Biological control flash cards references and acknowledgements. Encyrtidae yanzhou zhang, wei li, and dawei huang institute of zoology, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 80, china accepted april 17, 2005 yanzhou zhang, wei li, and dawei huang 2005 a taxonomic study of chinese species of ooencyrtus. A molecular phylogeny of the chalcidoidea hymenoptera. A taxonomic study of chinese species of ooencyrtus insecta. Encyrtidae parasitizing the eggs of stenozygum coloratum klug hemiptera. Bewerk uw documenten, inclusief afbeeldingen, alineas en paginas. Chalcidoidea, encyrtidae, hemiptera, coccidae, turkiye. Anystidae definition is a family of predatory mites having no median groove in the cephalothorax and the last joint of the first pair of legs not swollen though usually long.
They include important natural enemies, such as anagyrus pseudococci, leptomastix, microterys nietneri and neodusmetia sangwani, which control major agricultural pests. The genus contains a single described species, archencyrtus rasnitsyni known from a middle eocene fossil that was found in eastern asia. Convert and create pdf from various types of files like word doc, excel xls, powerpoint ppt. Encyrtidae is a large family of parasitic wasps, with some 3710 described species in about 455 genera. A taxonomic study of chinese species of ooencyrtus. This is the first comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of the superfamily based on a molecular analysis of 18s and 28s ribosomal gene regions for 19 families, 72 subfamilies, 343 genera and 649 species. Chalcidoidea in the tropical dry forest of san buenaventura, jalisco. Encyrtidae, new species, endoparasitoid of blastopsylla occidentalis taylor psyllidae, spondyliaspidinae in cameroon jbes. Girault, and i have pre viously recorded the species from okitsu, japan. The paper contains a diagnosis of the genus echthroplexiella mercet, 1921, a key to 28 species of the genus, synopsis of the species with data on their geographical distribution and hosts, and description of e. The collection currently includes 192 identified species in 111 genera. The study of the collection of the family encyrtidae at the natural history museum of oslo continues.
Encyrtidae and its host associations in pakistan taxonomic. Create pdf files from scratch, or merge and combine documents. Oct 24, 2015 this page was last edited on 14 september 2017, at 19. The species of insidiosusgroup of metaphycus mercet in south africa with notes on some extralimital species hymenoptera. Chalcidoidea a superfamily of insects of the suborder parasitica of the order hymenoptera. Chalcidoidea are among the most important groups of natural enemies of scale insects and have been used extensively in biological control noyes 2017. Encyrtidae definition is a large cosmopolitan family of small chalcid wasps parasitic in the eggs or later stages of many insects.
A molecular phylogeny of the chalcidoidea hymenoptera james b. Geen watermerken omzetten van pdf naar word in enkele. Between extreme simplification and ideal optimization. Chalcidoidea article about chalcidoidea by the free dictionary. Chalcidoidea article about chalcidoidea by the free. Genetic and morphological approach to reappraising species.
Annotated checklist of california encyrtidae hymenoptera biotaxa. An encyrtidae in nahilalakip ha familia nga chalcidoidea, ordo nga hymenoptera, classis nga insecta, punoan nga arthropoda, ngan regnum nga animalia. Oslo municipality, malaise traps, hemiptera, coccoidea. They have been divided between two subfamilies, with females of the tetracneminae possessing a narrow filament paratergite connecting the ovipositor to the eight metasomal tergite. Chalcidoidea, comprises some of the most important biological control agents of phytophagous insects. The insects vary in length from 1 to 3 mm but may reach as much as 10 mm. This is a large and worldwide group, with more than 372 north american species known. Phantompdf is the pdf editor that is enterprise ready. Diaspididae a new host of zaomma lambinus hymenoptera.
New records of encyrtidae hymenoptera, chalcidoidea from norway iv. Subfamilies definition and meaning collins english. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Convert pdf to word free online pdf to word converter. Role of parasitic hymenoptera chalcidoidea in the dynamic of number of psyllids trioza magnisetosa log. Myartseva, enrique ruizcancino and juana maria coronadoblanco. Pdf converter is a online webbased document to pdf converter software. Preliminary phylogeny of the genus copidosoma hymenoptera.
Despite their economic and scientific importance, little is known about the phylogeny of copidosoma and its relations to other groups of encyrtidae. Edit any document, including images, paragraphs and pages. Genetic and morphological approach to reappraising species validity in two different anagyrus wasps hymenoptera. Met deze gratis online pdf naar doc converter kun je een pdf bestand als een bewerkbaar document opslaan in microsoft word doc formaat, van een veel. As an example of the diversity of hawaiis hymenopterans, two genera are briefly outlined. Pdf corrections to the list of encyrtidae hymenoptera. We quantified host specificity of hymenopteran parasitoids family encyrtidae on armored scale insects hemiptera.